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Abbreviations |
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Non-Governmental Organizations
There are many non-governmental organizations in Norway doing voluntary work
in connection with defence. Some of these are desribed below. Any questions
should be addressed to the organizations directly. The addresses are at the
front of the book.
The Norwegian Atlantic Committee
The Norwegian Atlantic Committee (NAC) was established in 1955. Its
objective is to work for peace and understanding within NATO through existing
political, defence, economic and cultural cooperation, and to spread information
about Norwegian security policy. The Committee is headed by a Board. The
Committee has been supported from the start by public funds.
The Committee works both in Norway and abroad. The information and study
programmes cover Norwegian
foreign and security policy issues, NATO alliance policies, including the
cooperation in the WEU and negotiations on arms control. NAC sponsors a wide
range of activities, including meetings, seminars, courses, study tours,
conferences and publication projects. The Committee runs a scholarship programme
and a popular article series, and cooperates with the International Institute
for Strategic Studies (IISS) in London.
Another function of the Norwegian Atlantic Committee is to gain
understanding abroad for Norwegian foreign and security policy, through meetings
and conferences, individual study tours and group visits to and from other
countries.
Folk og Forsvar"
("People and Defence")
"Folk og Forsvar" was founded on February 26, 1951.
Members are 77 large nation-wide professional, cultural, humanitarian, and youth organizations. A Board consisting of 10 persons, with 5 deputies, is elected by a committee of representatives.
Through conferences, courses, seminars, excursions, lectures, study tours,
etc. the organization spreads information about our total defence (both the
military defence and our civilian emergency planning/civil defence), and about
our foreign and security policy as established by the Storting.
The organization publishes the magazine "Folk og Forsvar", with a
circulation of 12 500 and, at intervals, produces pamphlets/books on relevant
topics/issues.
"Forsvarets Pensjonistforbund" ("The Retirement Association of the Norwegian Defence (RANOD)"
was founded in 1983. At present it consists of 48 local associations with about 11.000 members all together. The purpose of the RANOD is to defend the economical rights of the members and cooperates in this respect with central military and civilian authorities. The RANOD also assists in solving problems related to pension and retirement. The RANOD cooperates with other official retirement associations. All together this cooperation represents about 300.000 members.
Kvinners Frivlllige Beredskap"
(The Norwegian Womens Voluntary Defence Association)
"Kvinners Frivillige Beredskap" (KFB) is a politically
neutral organization for nation-wide cooperation between professional, cultural
and humanitarian organizations with a large number of women members.
KFB has a national network of county and local committees. HM Queen Sonja is
KFBs President of Honour, and Princess Astrid, Mrs Ferner is the Patron.
KFB was founded in 1951 on the initiative of HRH Crown Princess Märtha, Ms.
Claudia Olsen, chairman of the
National Council of Women, and Prime Minister Einar Gerhardsen.
KFB's objectives are to:
- spread information about the countrys total defence;
- work to strengthen the potential of the civilian community to meet emergency
situations and war, natural disasters, accidents, etc.;
- contribute to a coordinated and effective preparedness of member
organizations.
- promote cooperation between the voluntary organizations and the preparedness
authorities.
KFB cooperates with other information organizations, the Directorate of
Civil Defence and Emergency Planning, the Defence Establishment and other
emergency planning authorities.
KFBs magazine "KFB-bladet" is published four times a year in 8 000
copies.
"Norges Forsvarsforening"
("The Norwegian Defence Association")
"The matter of defence is a matter of peace". Under this motto "Norges
Forsvarsforening" (NDA) strives to keep
alive in our people at all times the will to defend the nation, and ensure
that Norway will always have a defence which in a satisfactory way protects the
countrys freedom, independence and peace. The association is civilian,
independent and politically neutral. It was founded in 1886 and has today
approx. 10 000 individual members from different groups of interest, distributed
between 90 local associations. NDA thus is a mutual forum for defence and
security policy. Through information, NDA makes an active effort, both through
central and local associations, to spread knowledge about defence and security
policy and understanding and support for Norway's overall defence. This is done
through contact with political authorities, information through the media,
meetings, lectures, seminars, publication of leaflets on special topics, etc.
The association publishes the magazine "Norges Forsvar", issued 10
times a year. The special annual issue, "Norges Forsvars årsnummer"
(Norwegian Defence Review) is also published in English.
"Norges Lotteforbund"
("Norwegian Womens Defence League")
"Norges Lotteforbund" (NLF) was founded in 1928 under the
name "Norske Kvinners Frivillige Verneplikt" ("Norwegian Womens
Voluntary Military Service"). The organization was reorganized and given
its present name in 1945.
HRH Crown Princess Märtha was the Leagues first patron, since followed by
Princess Astrid, Mrs. Ferner.
NLF is a politically neutral organization based on voluntary efforts. NLF
organizes the local "Lotte associations", at present 85. Under the
motto "For home and country" NLF works to strengthen the nations will
to defend itself and to train women for participation in the total defence in
peacetime as well as in time of war. Any Norwegian woman over 16 years of age
who agrees with these goals may become a member ("lotte") after
completing basic training.
NLF volunteers can be used in the welfare, medical
office, transport, communications and catering services of the Armed Forces.
They do this work in their spare time. An individual member who signs a
voluntary service agreement and thus becomes available for deployment in the
Armed Forces is called an "A-Lotte" (Lotte with an agreement) and is
placed in the group "lawful combat personnel".
A school for NLF volunteers is arranged every year. The school offers
several courses, organized by the Inspector General of the Home Guard, which
provide necessary additional competence.
NLF publishes a membership magazine "Lottebladet" six times a
year. The magazine is also distributed to units of the Armed Forces. Interested
persons can become support members of NLF.
Norske Reserveoffiserers Forbund"
("Norwegian Reserve Officers Federation")
"Norske Reserveoffiserers Forbund" (NROF) was founded in
1896, and was first called the Conscript Officers Association. As of 1975, NROF
has collected all reserve officers into one federation. NROF is an independent
organization of reserve officers in the Army, the Navy, the Air Force and the
Home Guard. The term reserve officer applies to men and women not permanently
employed as officers in the Armed Forces, but who in the event of war will serve
as officers in military posts. NROFs primary goal is to strengthen the Defence
and promote the will of the population to defend the nation. Special goals are
to:
- strengthen the position of reserve officers in the community;
- protect the interests of reserve officers during service;
- improve the reserve officers military qualifications;
- promote international cooperation between reserve officers.
- The NROF is politically neutral, and has got HM King Harald V as its Patron.
The Association has 12 000 members through 64 local associations in all parts of the country.
The Association publishes the magazine "Pro Patria" eight times a
year with a circulation of 12 500.
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