Ensuring collective action for human rights and justice in Sudan
Speech/statement | Date: 23/09/2023 | Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Foreign Minister Huitfeldt's statement at the UN General Assembly high-level side event on Sudan, Thursday 21 September in New York.
When the Sudanese people mobilized for peace, justice and freedom in 2018, one of their main concerns was accountability for the killings. And for the grave violations of international human rights and humanitarian law under the Bashir regime.
Since the outbreak of war in April, there have been nonstop reports of new and shockingly brutal abuses and violations. As well as of acts that may amount to war crimes.
We cannot stand idly by. The civilian population of Sudan are targeted, killed, and being forced to flee their homes. They urgently need protection.
Protection is not just an issue for this moment alone. It is also crucial if there is to be any hope of for durable peace in the future. The same applies to accountability.
We know from our experience with peace and reconciliation efforts that accountability is key to sustainable peace. Old wounds do not heal if they are not treated. They can become infected, and they may spread.
Accountability and transitional justice are critical. Even if it they are sensitive issues.
We will be impartial, but we cannot be neutral when it comes to addressing human rights abuses and violations. Or violations of humanitarian law. Impunity sows the seed of further conflict.
Right now, lack of access is making it hard to independently verify what is going on inside Sudan., and to gather evidence. It is even harder to secure accountability in the short term.
But it is still important that we continue to watch and document. We have found tools before and, unfortunately, it seems we need them again.
Action now will prepare the ground for the investigations that must come, nationally or internationally. So that victims can have a voice and agency in the future – should they want it.
Transitional justice can take many forms – from truth and reconciliation commissions to international tribunals. It is up to the victims and communities to decide what they need. The most serious crimes, however, must be prosecuted.
Thank you.