Dear war veterans and United Nations veterans,

Ladies and gentlemen,

Today, the 8 ^th> of May 2002, 57 years have passed since the Second World War came to an end in Norway. Today is a day for reflection, a day of remembrance. A Polish poet once wrote: "Go with time, but remember to come back every once in a while".

It is precisely for this reason we are gathered here today. There is a need to "come back". We are here to recall what happened and to remember those who contributed. We should use what we have learned to prevent such suffering and devastation from happening again.

We know that the price was high. Many gave their lives for our freedom. They were soldiers, airmen, sailors - and civilians. They were suddenly and brutally taken away, many at the prime of their life, most of them far away from home. The war cemeteries around the world give their silent, but strong message about this.

Those who were in the front lines carried the heaviest burden. Strong experiences have marked them. There are good memories, proud memories, things they do not wish to forget and other things they remember far too well.

War is chaotic. A person’s worst and best sides are brought out at the same time. Bravery, care and solidarity, but also despair and brutality.

Those of us who belong to the post war generation, remember with deep gratitude all those who, when the war broke out, saw what had to be done. They committed themselves even though they knew they might have to pay the highest price.

As we today, on the 8 ^th> of May commemorate our regained freedom after the Second World War, we know that peace and freedom cannot be taken for granted in many parts of the world. Many people have fought and died for peace, in several continents, after the end of the second world war.

The concept of peacekeeping is as important today as it was in June 1948 when the first United Nations force was created. This force monitored the fragile truce in the war between the newly established nation of Israel and the Arab countries. Since then, the UN has deployed 53 peacekeeping missions.

Participating in a peacekeeping operation is an interesting and rewarding experience for most people. But for some, the memories of conflict, insecurity and actions of war remain strong.

We must not forget that participants in international operations may encounter human tragedy, shelling, landmine accidents, destroyed housing and refugee flows. It is difficult to know how a person reacts in such situations. I therefore wish to emphasise the comradeship among the peacekeepers. Such friendship and support is of invaluable importance. Likewise, I would like to compliment the UN Veterans’ Association for the work it has undertaken over the past few years to establish comrade support groups and contact telephones. These volunteer services are of great help to those who experience difficulties after a peacekeeping mission.

I wish to conclude by saying to all of you: We are proud of you. We know what you have sacrified. In the world of today we are constantly reminded of the need to keep the vigil for freedom and for our democratic values. From last year’s incomprehensible and almost unreal acts of terror we learned not to take anything for granted. You taught us how important it is to commit oneself to a cause when it really matters.

Thank you everyone.