NATO and Norway in Afghanistan

NATO has led the International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) operation in Afghanistan since 2003.

The operation’s primary aim has been defined by the UN Security Council in its mandate: to support the Afghan authorities and the international community in establishing security and stability in Afghanistan, and thereby to create a foundation for reconstruction and development in the country. Today, ISAF consists of almost 35 000 personnel from 26 NATO and 11 non-NATO countries. In October 2006, ISAF’s area of operations was extended to cover the entire country.  

Norway’s total military engagement in Afghanistan is significant. It is contributing almost 700 soldiers to the NATO-led ISAF force, including in the form of a Quick Reaction Force stationed in Mazar-e-Sharif, the Norwegian-led Provincial Reconstruction Team in Meymaneh and a unit of Special Forces in the Kabul area. On 1 April 2007, Norway assumed lead-nation responsibility for operating Kabul International Airport.  

Norway is engaged in stabilisation efforts in Afghanistan. As well as continuing its military contribution, it will significantly increase its humanitarian efforts and long-term development cooperation. Norway will provide NOK 450 million in development and humanitarian assistance to Afghanistan in 2007. Priority is being given to long-term measures to strengthen the Afghan authorities’ ability to meet the needs of the population. Norway will continue initiatives aimed at strengthening the judiciary, and will continue to support the work of the Counter-Narcotics Criminal Justice Task Force Norway intends to participate in the EU’s civilian European Security and Defence Policy (ESDP) police operation.