Historisk arkiv

Overrekkelse av fortjenstorden til Manfred Eicher

Historisk arkiv

Publisert under: Regjeringen Stoltenberg I

Utgiver: Kulturdepartementet

Kulturminister Ellen Horn

Overrekkelse av fortjenstorden til Manfred Eicher

Molde Jazzfestival, 17. juli 2001

Kjære venner –

La meg først få si at det er en stor glede for meg å få denne muligheten til å hedre Manfred Eicher for den store innsatsen han har gjort for norsk jazz. Og la meg også rette opp en liten detalj: Eicher blir utnevnt til kommandør av Den kongelige norske fortjenesteorden – ikke ridder slik det først ble annonsert her fra scenen! Da er han i godt selskap, bl.a. med Iona Brown som i en årrekke var dirigent for Det norske kammerorkester, og Mariss Janssons, som var sjefsdirigent for Oslo-Filharmonien.

Dear Manfred – dear music lovers!

The history of jazz is the history of encounters that defy borders – geographical, social, cultural and legal borders. It is the history of movement. Every time the jazz tradition seems to be in danger of drying up, a new and often unexpected encounter takes place. But even though these major cultural trends are closely linked to changes in society as a whole, extraordinary individuals often manage to exert an influence on them. And it is one of these individuals we are honouring today: record producer, record company owner and publisher Manfred Eicher.

Each person has his or her own story. One part of Manfred Eicher’s story is that of the bridge-builder. He is a bridge-builder between European and American jazz, between jazz and contemporary classical music and, in our case, between Norwegian performers, an international audience and foreign musicians.

Manfred Eicher’s musical encounters encompass 700 releases during the past thirty years. There are many modern classics among them. In 1969, at the age of 26, Eicher founded Edition of Contemporary Music, known as ECM among jazz lovers. This proved to be a watershed in jazz recording history. The combination of innovative design and high quality in all aspects of production was soon accompanied by a distinctive musical identity, which has been called the "European sound". Or "The most beautiful sound next to silence"!

Modern Norwegian jazz is closely linked with Eicher’s name. The release of Jan Garbarek’s Afric Pepperbird in 1970 was an important step in the development of ECM’s distinctive character and its collaboration with Norwegian musicians. Several of Norway’s most prominent jazz musicians were featured on this album, and since I happen to be happily married to one of them, modesty dictates that I mention only the two others: Terje Rypdal and Arild Andersen. Afric Pepperbird marked both Jan Garbarek’s recording debut for ECM and the first of many ECM recordings to be made in Oslo. It was the beginning of the creative alliance between Eicher and sound engineer Jan Erik Kongshaug. Together, the two of them established totally new criteria for how jazz should be recorded. One of the immediate results of their collaboration was a series of solo piano recordings, among which Keith Jarrett’s albums are still considered classics.

ECM and Manfred Eicher have also helped Jan Garbarek and other Norwegian musicians attain international success by presenting them on equal terms with other talented musicians from all over the world. Among the Norwegian artists who have recently been signed to the ECM label are Nils Petter Molvær, Ketil Bjørnstad and Trygve Seim.

Manfred Eicher´s demand for top quality, his alert ear and eye for musicians of the North have given Norwegian music a boost and helped it to gain ground. We are deeply grateful to Manfred Eicher for this, and very pleased to have this opportunity to show him our appreciation.